# year value 1980 3.893517 1981 4.218308 1982 3.78981 1983 4.01676 1984 3.523589 1985 3.618359 1986 4.053373 1987 4.034452 1988 4.339038 1989 4.315515 1990 4.584019 1991 4.106802 1992 4.041449 1993 3.918244 1994 4.509593 1995 4.551705 1996 3.996416 1997 4.396903 1998 4.783379 1999 4.736722 2000 4.370972 2001 4.671387 2002 4.744669 2003 4.602963 2004 4.764667 2005 4.486715 2006 4.781437 2007 5.067226 2008 4.712748 2009 4.539443 2010 4.65297 2011 4.488928 2012 4.419275 2013 4.765692 2014 4.867874 2015 5.267933 2016 5.091512 2017 5.168514 2018 5.070175